The 2003-2004 multisite photometric campaign for the β cephei and eclipsing star 16 (EN) lacertae with an appendix on 2 Andromedae, the variable comparison star

Author(s)
Mikolaj Jerzykiewicz, Gerald Handler, J Daszynska-Daszkiewicz, Andrzej Pigulski, Ennio Poretti, Denise Lorenz, Eloy Rodriguez, Pedro J. Amado, Z. Kolaczkowski, Katrien Uytterhoeven, Tatyana N Dorokhova, N I Dorokhov, D Zsuffa, S -L Kim, P -O Bourge, Bram Acke, Joris De Ridder, Tijl Verhoelst, R. Drummond, A I Movchan, J.-A. Lee, M.D. Stęślicki, Joanna Molenda-Żakowicz, Rafael Garrido, S.-H. Kim, Gabriela Michalska, Margit Paparó, Victoria Antoci, C. Aerts
Abstract

A multisite photometric campaign for the β Cephei and eclipsing variable 16 Lacertae is reported. 749 h of high-quality differential photoelectric Strömgren, Johnson and Geneva time series photometry were obtained with 10 telescopes during 185 nights. After removing the pulsation contribution, an attempt was made to solve the resulting eclipse light curve by means of the computer program EBOP. Although a unique solution was not obtained, the range of solutions could be constrained by comparing computed positions of the secondary component in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram with evolutionary tracks. For three highamplitude pulsation modes, the uvy and the Geneva UBG amplitude ratios are derived and compared with the theoretical ones for spherical-harmonic degrees ℓ ≤ 4. The highest degree, ℓ = 4, is shown to be incompatible with the observations. One mode is found to be radial, one is ℓ = 1, while in the remaining case ℓ = 2 or 3. The present multisite observations are combined with the archival photometry in order to investigate the long-term variation of the amplitudes and phases of the three high-amplitude pulsation modes. The radial mode shows a non-sinusoidal variation on a time-scale of 73 yr. The ℓ = 1 mode is a triplet with unequal frequency spacing, giving rise to two beat-periods, 720.7 d and 29.1 yr. The amplitude and phase of the ℓ = 2 or 3 mode vary on time-scales of 380.5 d and 43 yr. The light variation of 2 And, one of the comparison stars, is discussed in the appendix.

Organisation(s)
Department of Astrophysics
External organisation(s)
INAF Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, Polish Academy of Sciences (PAS), Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, University of Wrocław, Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (CSIC), Odessa Astronomical Observatory, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Université de Liège
Journal
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume
454
Pages
724-740
No. of pages
17
ISSN
0035-8711
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stv1958
Publication date
11-2015
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103003 Astronomy, 103004 Astrophysics
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Space and Planetary Science
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/eb849fa4-307f-46b5-b83d-f85e7c7b13e5