The quest for a consistent signal in ground and GRACE gravity time-series

Author(s)
Michel van Camp, Oliver de Viron, Laurent Metivier, Bruno Meurers, Olivier Francis
Abstract

Recent studies show that terrestrial and space-based observations of gravity agree over Europe. In this paper, we compare time-series of terrestrial gravity (including the contribution due to surface displacement) as measured by superconducting gravimeters (SGs), space-based observations from Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) and predicted changes in gravity derived from two global hydrological models at 10 SG stations in central Europe. Despite the fact that all observations and models observe a maximum in the same season due to water storage changes, there is little agreement between the SG time-series even when they are separated by distances smaller than the spatial resolution of GRACE. We also demonstrate that GRACE and the SG observations and the water storage models do not display significant correlation at seasonal periods nor at interannual periods. These findings are consistent with the fact that the SGs are sensitive primarily to mass changes in the few hundred metres surrounding the station.

Organisation(s)
Department of Meteorology and Geophysics
External organisation(s)
Royal Observatory of Belgium, Université de Paris, Institut Geographique National (IGN), University of Luxembourg
Journal
Geophysical Journal International
Volume
197
Pages
192-201
No. of pages
10
ISSN
0956-540X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggt524
Publication date
04-2014
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
105206 Meteorology
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Geochemistry and Petrology, Geophysics
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/f832aae7-ae87-4b40-abc8-6c2003085d5d