A simple and generalised <i>P-​T-​V</i> EoS for continuous phase transitions, implemented in EosFit and applied to quartz

Author(s)
Ross J. Angel, Matteo Alvaro, Ronald Miletich-Pawliczek, Fabrizio Nestola
Abstract

Continuous phase transitions in minerals, such as the α–β transition in quartz, can give rise to very large non-linear variations in their volume and density with temperature and pressure. The extension of the Landau model in a fully self-consistent form to characterize the effects of pressure on phase transitions is challenging because of non-linear elasticity and associated finite strains, and the expected variation of coupling terms with pressure. Further difficulties arise because of the need to integrate the resulting elastic terms over pressure to achieve a description of the P–T–V equation of state. We present a fully self-consistent simplified description of the equation of state of minerals with continuous phase transitions based on a purely phenomenological adaptation of Landau theory. The resulting P–T–V EoS includes the description of the elastic softening occurring in both phases with the minimum number of parameters. By coupling the volume and elastic behaviour of the mineral, this approach allows the EoS parameters to be determined by using both volume and elastic data, and avoids the need to use data at simultaneous P and T. The transition model has been incorporated in to the EosFit7c program, which allows the parameters to be determined by simultaneous fitting of both volume and elastic data, and all types of equation of state calculations to be performed. Quartz is used as an example, and the parameters to describe the full P–T–V EoS of both α- and β-quartz are determined.

Organisation(s)
Department of Mineralogy and Crystallography
External organisation(s)
Università degli studi di Pavia, University of Padova
Journal
Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology
Volume
172
Pages
1-15
No. of pages
15
ISSN
0010-7999
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00410-017-1349-x
Publication date
04-2017
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
105116 Mineralogy, 105113 Crystallography
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Geochemistry and Petrology, Geophysics
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/a8401c39-e752-43fd-86f0-a0ab17783cf5