Doppler imaging of the Ap star e Ursae Majoris: Ca, Cr, Fe, Mg, Mn, Ti, Sr

Author(s)
Rainer Kuschnig, Nikolai E. Piskunov, Werner Wolfgang Weiss
Abstract

The surface abundance structure of seven elements of the brightest chemically peculiar A-type star, e Ursae Majoris (e UMa, HD 112185, HR 4905) has been determined. Cr, Fe and Mn, are enhanced at the magnetic polar region of e UMa while they avoid the magnetic equator. Sr seems to behave like Cr, Fe, and Mn, but is concentrated only at one of the two magnetic poles. Ti, in contrast, is accumulated at the magnetic equator and is depleted where Cr and Fe are accumulated, in accordance with theoretical predictions. Mg and Ca do not correlate with the distribution of Cr, Fe, Mn, and Sr or with Ti. The surface distribution of Mn, Sr, Ti, and Mg was determined for the first time for this star. A Doppler Imaging code was used that allows to analyse elements present in complex spectral line blends and thus to increase significantly the potential to map more elements. We compare our Cr and Fe distributions to already published maps. The high consistency of our results, based on different observations and Doppler Imaging codes, proves the reliability of the different methods.

Organisation(s)
Department of Astrophysics
External organisation(s)
Uppsala University
Journal
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Volume
406
Pages
1033-1042
No. of pages
10
ISSN
0004-6361
Publication date
2003
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103003 Astronomy
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/doppler-imaging-of-the-ap-star-e-ursae-majoris-ca-cr-fe-mg-mn-ti-sr(bae0154f-bd7a-415c-8a53-d1809ff24cf8).html